Belagavi NGO and Villagers Restore Medieval Stepwell, Uncover Hidden Springs

Members of the Pyaas Foundation, a Belagavi-based non-governmental organisation, have cleaned a stepwell in Mutaga village that is believed to date back to the Adilshahi or early Maratha period.

The stone masonry well features a circular base and is accessed by descending approximately 55 steps. The water level currently stands at least 70 feet below ground level.

Foundation members and local residents organised a Shramadana (voluntary labour) initiative, supported by local agencies, resulting in a week-long collaborative effort to clean the medieval-era water body.

“The restoration project was made possible through a generous grant from Nitin Khot, a Belagavi-based economist. For nearly three decades, the well had remained buried under layers of silt, sewage water, rubble, plastic waste, and discarded bottles. What was once a neglected and forgotten structure has now emerged as a stunning reminder of the region’s architectural and cultural heritage,” said Madhav Prabhu, foundation president.

“Volunteers of Pyaas Foundation cleaned the well to its original depth and further excavated an additional ten feet. Fresh water springs were discovered flowing at the bottom of the well. These ancient aquifers, preserved beneath years of neglect, continue to yield crystal-clear water, demonstrating the resilience of nature and traditional water systems. Equally captivating are the beautifully carved arches and stone columns that adorn the structure. Historians and local elders believe the well may date back to the Adilshahi or early Maratha period. Oral traditions also suggest that the site once served as a discreet meeting point for freedom fighters during India’s struggle for independence,” Dr. Prabhu said.

Deputy Commissioner Mohammad Roshan and other officers visited the rejuvenated well. He stated that efforts would be made to develop it into a tourist attraction.