India faces 41% rainfall deficit as monsoon stalls over Maharashtra: IMD data
The southwest monsoon has stalled over southern Maharashtra, leading to a nationwide rainfall deficit of 41% between June 4 and June 18, according to data released by the India Meteorological Department (IMD). The country received 42.6 mm of rainfall during this period, against the normal of 72.2 mm.
The IMD stated on Thursday that "the absence of favourable large-scale meteorological conditions" hindered the monsoon's advance into the remaining parts of Maharashtra. While heavy to very heavy rain is forecast for the sub-Himalayan districts of West Bengal over the next week, southern districts of West Bengal have seen little precipitation despite the monsoon's official onset.
A rainfall deficit in June, the first month of the monsoon season, is not uncommon. However, this year's shortfall gains significance as global forecasters have warned that 2026 is likely to be a 'Super El Niño' year, which historically disrupts rainfall patterns across the Indian subcontinent.
The IMD continues to monitor conditions and will provide periodic updates. Farmers and water resource managers are advised to stay informed about regional forecasts.