Kerala University adopts double-valuation for LLB exams from 2026 batch
The Kerala University has announced the introduction of a double-valuation system for LLB examinations starting from the 2026 admission batch. The decision follows persistent complaints from students about significant variations in marks during revaluation and demands for greater transparency in the examination process.
Under the new system, answer scripts will be independently evaluated by two examiners. If the marks awarded differ by more than 15 per cent, the paper will be sent for a third valuation. The final score will be determined by averaging the highest two marks, according to Vice-Chancellor in-charge Mohanan Kunnummal.
Prof. Kunnummal noted that the double-valuation system already followed for postgraduate examinations has helped reduce valuation-related complaints. The Kerala University of Health Sciences also employs a similar system for MBBS examinations.
With the implementation of the new system, the conventional revaluation process will not be available for LLB examinations from the 2026 admission batch. However, students will be allowed to inspect their answer scripts and will have access to an appeal mechanism if they have objections regarding the awarded marks.
The university has also decided to take strict action against teachers found negligent in the valuation of LLB answer scripts. Prof. Kunnummal clarified that students admitted to the LLB programme up to the 2025 admission batch will continue under the existing single-valuation and revaluation system. The existing system will also remain in place for other undergraduate examinations.
Meanwhile, the university campus witnessed protests by the Students' Federation of India (SFI) and the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) against alleged irregularities in the valuation process. The SFI's march to the university headquarters was blocked by police, and several activists were taken into custody. The protesters later held another march to the office of the District Police Chief (Thiruvananthapuram City).
ABVP activists also staged a march to the university, resulting in a confrontation with police. The protest was called off after the Vice-Chancellor assured that strict action would be taken against teachers who failed to evaluate papers properly. He also said the university would decide on refunding revaluation fees to students at the next Syndicate meeting.
The move is seen as a significant step towards addressing concerns about the credibility of the examination system. By adopting a mechanism that includes independent evaluation and a third check for discrepant scores, the university aims to minimise errors and enhance student confidence.
Education experts have generally welcomed the introduction of double valuation for professional courses, noting that it reduces the scope for subjective marking. However, some have pointed out that the workload on teachers may increase, and adequate training and resources will be necessary to ensure smooth implementation.
The university's decision to retain the existing system for students already admitted ensures stability for those currently pursuing the programme. The appeal mechanism provides a channel for students to raise concerns without resorting to revaluation.
Authorities have not yet announced a timeline for the detailed guidelines governing the new valuation process. The Syndicate is expected to finalise the modalities in the coming months, including the appointment of evaluators and the procedure for handling appeals.
The protests at the campus highlight the sensitivity surrounding examination fairness, particularly in professional courses where marks often determine career prospects. The university's response, including the assurance of disciplinary action against negligent evaluators, reflects an attempt to address these grievances.
