Bihar Model Schools' Saffron Paint: Opposition Alleges Politicisation, Government Defends Move

The Bihar government's decision to repaint 551 newly inaugurated model schools in a shade of saffron has sparked a political controversy, with opposition parties accusing the ruling NDA alliance of using public education to promote a religious agenda.

Deputy Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary inaugurated the repainting initiative at a school in Begusarai on Sunday. The education department has prescribed a specific colour code—'Sunrise' (code 0526)—for the exterior, with doors in gold brown. The interiors, including classrooms, are to remain white to ensure adequate lighting.

Principal Kamini Kumari of BP Intermediate School in Begusarai confirmed that the school received instructions about two months ago and completed the repainting of its four buildings, which changed from red to a shade of orange.

The move has been criticised by opposition parties. RJD MLA Bhai Virendra stated his party's opposition to painting government schools saffron. AIMIM's Bihar president Akhtarul Iman described it as an attempt at 'saffronisation', alleging misuse of public funds for a religious agenda that could harm social harmony and democratic values.

The state government defended the initiative. Education Minister Mithilesh Tiwari argued that colours should not be a source of division and that the government has invested in modern infrastructure for children of all communities. He also said saffron symbolises Goddess Saraswati and prosperity, but emphasised that improving education quality remains the priority. Higher Education Minister Sanjay Tiger urged against politicising education.

Within the ruling NDA, the Janata Dal (United)—led by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar—sought to distance itself from the colour debate. Senior JD(U) leader and minister Ashok Choudhary said the opposition should focus on educational standards rather than colours. JD(U) MLC Khalid Anwar described the government's stance as 'politics of development' rather than 'politics of colour', and praised the opening of over 500 model schools as a positive step.

The government maintains that all model schools will follow the same design and colour specifications as part of the project. Opposition parties have indicated they will continue to challenge the decision, ensuring the issue remains a focal point in Bihar's political discourse.